An Analysis of Public Interest in Elective Neurosurgical Procedures during the COVID-19 Pandemic through Online Search Engine Trends.
Identifieur interne : 000109 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000108; suivant : 000110An Analysis of Public Interest in Elective Neurosurgical Procedures during the COVID-19 Pandemic through Online Search Engine Trends.
Auteurs : Austin Y. Feng [États-Unis] ; Cesar A. Garcia [États-Unis] ; Michael C. Jin [États-Unis] ; Allen L. Ho [États-Unis] ; Gordon Li [États-Unis] ; Gerald Grant [États-Unis] ; John Ratliff [États-Unis] ; Stephen L. Skirboll [États-Unis]Source :
- World neurosurgery [ 1878-8769 ] ; 2021.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has recommended the temporary cessation of all elective surgeries. The effects on patients' interest of elective neurosurgical procedures are currently unexplored.
METHODS
Using Google Trends (GT), search terms of seven different neurosurgical procedure categories (Trauma, Spine, Tumor, Movement Disorder, Epilepsy, Endovascular, and Miscellaneous) were assessed in terms of relative search volume (RSV) between January 2015 and September 2020. Analyses of search terms were performed for over the short-term (Feb 18
RESULTS
In the short-term, RSV of four categories (epilepsy, movement disorder, spine, and tumor) were significantly lower in the post-CMS announcement period. In the intermediate-term, RSV of five categories (miscellaneous, epilepsy, movement disorder, spine, and tumor) were significantly lower in the post-CMS announcement period. In the long-term, RSV of nearly all categories (endovascular, epilepsy, miscellaneous, movement disorder, spine, and tumor) were significantly lower in the post-CMS announcement period. Only the movement disorder procedure category had significantly higher RSV in states that reopened early.
CONCLUSION
With the recommendation for cessation of elective surgeries, patient interest in overall elective neurosurgical procedures have dropped significantly. With gradual reopening, there has been a resurgence in some procedure types. GT has proven to be a useful tracker of patient interest and may be utilized by neurosurgical departments to facilitate outreach strategies.
DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.143
PubMed: 33412316
Affiliations:
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Feng</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garcia, Cesar A" sort="Garcia, Cesar A" uniqKey="Garcia C" first="Cesar A" last="Garcia">Cesar A. Garcia</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jin, Michael C" sort="Jin, Michael C" uniqKey="Jin M" first="Michael C" last="Jin">Michael C. Jin</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ho, Allen L" sort="Ho, Allen L" uniqKey="Ho A" first="Allen L" last="Ho">Allen L. Ho</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Li, Gordon" sort="Li, Gordon" uniqKey="Li G" first="Gordon" last="Li">Gordon Li</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grant, Gerald" sort="Grant, Gerald" uniqKey="Grant G" first="Gerald" last="Grant">Gerald Grant</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ratliff, John" sort="Ratliff, John" uniqKey="Ratliff J" first="John" last="Ratliff">John Ratliff</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Skirboll, Stephen L" sort="Skirboll, Stephen L" uniqKey="Skirboll S" first="Stephen L" last="Skirboll">Stephen L. Skirboll</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA. Electronic address: skirboll@stanford.edu.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">World neurosurgery</title><idno type="eISSN">1878-8769</idno><imprint><date when="2021" type="published">2021</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b></p><p>In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has recommended the temporary cessation of all elective surgeries. The effects on patients' interest of elective neurosurgical procedures are currently unexplored.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>Using Google Trends (GT), search terms of seven different neurosurgical procedure categories (Trauma, Spine, Tumor, Movement Disorder, Epilepsy, Endovascular, and Miscellaneous) were assessed in terms of relative search volume (RSV) between January 2015 and September 2020. Analyses of search terms were performed for over the short-term (Feb 18</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>In the short-term, RSV of four categories (epilepsy, movement disorder, spine, and tumor) were significantly lower in the post-CMS announcement period. In the intermediate-term, RSV of five categories (miscellaneous, epilepsy, movement disorder, spine, and tumor) were significantly lower in the post-CMS announcement period. In the long-term, RSV of nearly all categories (endovascular, epilepsy, miscellaneous, movement disorder, spine, and tumor) were significantly lower in the post-CMS announcement period. Only the movement disorder procedure category had significantly higher RSV in states that reopened early.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>With the recommendation for cessation of elective surgeries, patient interest in overall elective neurosurgical procedures have dropped significantly. With gradual reopening, there has been a resurgence in some procedure types. GT has proven to be a useful tracker of patient interest and may be utilized by neurosurgical departments to facilitate outreach strategies.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">33412316</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2021</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>07</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1878-8769</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2021</Year><Month>Jan</Month><Day>04</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>World neurosurgery</Title><ISOAbbreviation>World Neurosurg</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>An Analysis of Public Interest in Elective Neurosurgical Procedures during the COVID-19 Pandemic through Online Search Engine Trends.</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1878-8750(20)32710-8</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.143</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has recommended the temporary cessation of all elective surgeries. The effects on patients' interest of elective neurosurgical procedures are currently unexplored.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Using Google Trends (GT), search terms of seven different neurosurgical procedure categories (Trauma, Spine, Tumor, Movement Disorder, Epilepsy, Endovascular, and Miscellaneous) were assessed in terms of relative search volume (RSV) between January 2015 and September 2020. Analyses of search terms were performed for over the short-term (Feb 18<sup>th</sup>, 2020-Apr 18<sup>th</sup>, 2020), intermediate-term (Jan 1<sup>st</sup>, 2020-May 31<sup>st</sup>, 2020) and long-term (Jan 2015-Sept 2020). State-level interest during phase I re-opening (Apr 28<sup>th</sup>, 2020-May 31<sup>st</sup>, 2020) was also evaluated.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">In the short-term, RSV of four categories (epilepsy, movement disorder, spine, and tumor) were significantly lower in the post-CMS announcement period. In the intermediate-term, RSV of five categories (miscellaneous, epilepsy, movement disorder, spine, and tumor) were significantly lower in the post-CMS announcement period. In the long-term, RSV of nearly all categories (endovascular, epilepsy, miscellaneous, movement disorder, spine, and tumor) were significantly lower in the post-CMS announcement period. Only the movement disorder procedure category had significantly higher RSV in states that reopened early.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">With the recommendation for cessation of elective surgeries, patient interest in overall elective neurosurgical procedures have dropped significantly. With gradual reopening, there has been a resurgence in some procedure types. GT has proven to be a useful tracker of patient interest and may be utilized by neurosurgical departments to facilitate outreach strategies.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Feng</LastName><ForeName>Austin Y</ForeName><Initials>AY</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Garcia</LastName><ForeName>Cesar A</ForeName><Initials>CA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jin</LastName><ForeName>Michael C</ForeName><Initials>MC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ho</LastName><ForeName>Allen L</ForeName><Initials>AL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Li</LastName><ForeName>Gordon</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grant</LastName><ForeName>Gerald</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ratliff</LastName><ForeName>John</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Skirboll</LastName><ForeName>Stephen L</ForeName><Initials>SL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA. Electronic address: skirboll@stanford.edu.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2021</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>04</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>World Neurosurg</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101528275</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1878-8750</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">COVID-19</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Elective Procedures</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Google Trends</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Neurosurgery</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>13</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2020</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>26</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2021</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>7</Day><Hour>20</Hour><Minute>11</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2021</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>8</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2021</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>8</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>aheadofprint</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">33412316</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S1878-8750(20)32710-8</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.143</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Californie</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Californie"><name sortKey="Feng, Austin Y" sort="Feng, Austin Y" uniqKey="Feng A" first="Austin Y" last="Feng">Austin Y. Feng</name></region><name sortKey="Garcia, Cesar A" sort="Garcia, Cesar A" uniqKey="Garcia C" first="Cesar A" last="Garcia">Cesar A. Garcia</name><name sortKey="Grant, Gerald" sort="Grant, Gerald" uniqKey="Grant G" first="Gerald" last="Grant">Gerald Grant</name><name sortKey="Ho, Allen L" sort="Ho, Allen L" uniqKey="Ho A" first="Allen L" last="Ho">Allen L. Ho</name><name sortKey="Jin, Michael C" sort="Jin, Michael C" uniqKey="Jin M" first="Michael C" last="Jin">Michael C. Jin</name><name sortKey="Li, Gordon" sort="Li, Gordon" uniqKey="Li G" first="Gordon" last="Li">Gordon Li</name><name sortKey="Ratliff, John" sort="Ratliff, John" uniqKey="Ratliff J" first="John" last="Ratliff">John Ratliff</name><name sortKey="Skirboll, Stephen L" sort="Skirboll, Stephen L" uniqKey="Skirboll S" first="Stephen L" last="Skirboll">Stephen L. Skirboll</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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